Director
Fausto O. Sarmiento, Professor, Department of Geography
Fausto O. Sarmiento, Professor, Department of Geography
The Willson Center Research Cluster on Indigenous Foods and Fibers seeks to understand the underpinnings of current narratives on indigenous environmental conservation. The core members consist of a group of faculty from diverse units on campus that trust scientific and humanistic endeavors should go hand in hand in a liberal arts formation of UGA’s students. Cluster members’ scholarly efforts will make bridging of the sciences and the humanities possible. By doing this, not only will the cluster contribute with multidisciplinary approaches to campus activities, but also energize campus-wide units in the overarching themes of the Institute of Native American Studies (INAS), the Latin American and Caribbean Studies Institute (LACSI) and the Center for Integrative Conservation Research (CICR).
The research cluster premises rely on the trope of food as identity marker and cultural affirmation of indigenous people amidst the pressures of globalization. At present, there is little acceptance of Western societies about the use of domesticated species selected by ancestral cultures from wild relatives. Historically, just a few crops were soon assimilated after the ‘Encounter’, as to become emblematic of European cultures —like Bell Pepper in France, Potato in Ireland, Chocolate in Belgium, Frijol in Spain or Tomato in Italy. On the other hand, despite being significantly more nutritious or tasty —like Quinoa, Lulu, Chamburu or Tarwi— other cultivars from the Tropical Andes were not popularized in the West. The United Nations’ International Year of Quinoa (IYQ) in 2013 is an example of the need to highlight this trend of popularizing ancestral staples. Thus, the Indigenous Foods and Fibers cluster will engage in research to contribute to a better understanding of the spatialities of indigenous foods and fibers in Georgia, the USA and the hemisphere.